| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Home invasion ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Home invasion
In the United States, a home invasion is an illegal and usually forceful entry to an occupied, private dwelling with intent to commit a violent crime against the occupants, such as robbery, assault, rape, murder, or kidnapping.〔K. David Benton, Stop The Intruder: A Guide to Home Security (Atlanta: Gold Seal Productions, 2012), 46-47.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Home Invasion Law & Legal Definition )〕
==Definition==
In some jurisdictions, there is a defined crime of home invasion; in others, there is no crime defined as home invasion, but events that accompany the invasion are charged as crimes. Where home invasion is defined, the definition and punishments vary by jurisdiction. It is not a legally defined federal offense throughout the United States, but is in several states, such as Michigan,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.legislature.mi.gov/%28S%28jbhqhn45x0k1se45n0wdzz55%29%29/mileg.aspx?page=GetObject&objectname=mcl-750-110a )〕 Connecticut, Illinois,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Burglary Defense Lawyer in Chicago | Chicago Burglary Defense Attorney )〕 Florida, Louisiana,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RS 14:62.8 Home invasion :: TITLE 14 Criminal law :: Revised Statutes :: 2009 Louisiana Code :: Louisiana Code :: US Codes and Statutes :: US Law :: Justia )〕 and in Las Vegas, Nevada.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nevada "Home Invasion" Laws – Explained by Las Vegas Defense Lawyers )〕 Home invasion laws also have been introduced in the South Carolina〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=2011–2012 Bill 148: Home Invasion Protection Act – South Carolina Legislature Online )〕 General Assembly and in the State of Maryland. On March 15, 2011, a bill making home invasion deaths a capital crime in New Hampshire passed the New Hampshire House without debate. Home invasion as such is not defined as a crime in most countries other than the US.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ocsar.sa.gov.au/docs/information_bulletins/IB11.pdf )〕
Home invasion differs from burglary in that its perpetrators have a violent intent apart from the unlawful entry itself, specific or general, much the same way as aggravated robbery—personally taking from someone by force—is differentiated from mere larceny (theft alone). As the term becomes more frequently used, particularly by the media, "home invasion" is evolving to identify a particular class of crime that involves multiple perpetrators (two or more); forced entry into a home; occupants who are home at the time of the invasion; use of weapons and physical intimidation; property theft; and victims who are unknown, but sometimes known, to the perpetrators.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Home invasion」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|